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Variant 4: Double-end-sequencing

  
Figure 5: An example of complex apparent island configuration using an end-sequencing strategy.

Another approach is to sequence both ends of the random clones (typically bp), and detect clone overlaps by comparing end sequences. In other words, clones in an apparent island are linked via their ends. The configuration of the apparent islands using this ad hoc strategy is complicated, which makes it hard to analyze even for constant clone length. (see Fig.5) In the fingerprinting scheme or STS-content mapping, the apparent islands might overlap, but only to the extent of length L. In other words, the necessary condition that a clone starts an apparent island is simple, depending on only its neighboring clones, and hence the intensity of the island process can be computed by thinning argument. However, a clone starts an apparent islands via the ends if and only if no clones starting to its left overlap this clone at their ends, or via the ends of other clones. Those ``indirect'' links depend on the layout of the clones a lot, and this complicates the analysis. Considering the first-order indirect links in the thinning argument for constant length clones of the above setting, we can derive an upper bound for the expected number of apparent islands (Yeh and Evans):

where E is the constant length of the end sequences, and is the intensity of the clone process. There are simulated results around ([16] or ask Ru-Fang), but no successful theoretical analysis has yet been presented.



Simon Cawley
Thu Apr 30 03:30:28 PDT 1998